Fashion design
Designs garments, footwear and accessories and organizes them into collections. It decides the shape, fabric, color and construction of each piece so it can be worn and made.
What it deals with
A garment has to fit different bodies, move with them and be made at a reasonable price. And it also says something about the person wearing it.
Principles
From body to garment
You design for a body that moves, not for a drawing.
The fabric decides
The material changes how the garment drapes, how warm it is and how it is cared for.
Think in collections
Each piece makes sense alongside the others from the same season.
Applications in design
Use it like this
Try each garment on real bodies in motion, not just on the fashion sketch.
Avoid
Choosing the fabric last: it changes the drape, the price and how the garment is cared for.
Don’t fall for it
Think from the start about how long the garment will last and what happens to it once it is no longer worn.
Especialidades
Textile design
Designs fabrics and prints: their structure, feel, color and how they are made.
Costume design
Designs what characters wear in theater, film, TV, opera and dance to show who they are.
Connections
Builds on
Authors and works
Royal Decree 633/2010 (Spain)
Keeps fashion as one of the four specialties of higher Design studies, alongside graphic, product and interior design. Its profile includes garments, styling, textiles, costume for theater and film, and accessories.
- 2006
Richard Sorger and Jenny Udale
Described the fashion design process: research, design, choosing fabrics and techniques, constructing the garment and developing a collection.
- 2005
Yuniya Kawamura
Distinguished clothing, a material object, from fashion, a symbolic and cultural product, and questioned the idea of the designer as a lone genius.
Sources
Original sources
- Real Decreto 633/2010, de 14 de mayo, por el que se regula el contenido básico de las enseñanzas artísticas superiores de Grado en Diseño establecidas en la Ley Orgánica 2/2006, de 3 de mayo, de Educación. Boletín Oficial del Estado, 137, June 5, 2010, 48517–48533. View source: Real Decreto 633/2010, de 14 de mayo, por el que se regula el contenido básico de las enseñanzas artísticas superiores de Grado en Diseño establecidas en la Ley Orgánica 2/2006, de 3 de mayo, de Educación. Boletín Oficial del Estado, 137, June 5, 2010, 48517–48533.)
- Kawamura, Y. (2005). Fashion-ology: An introduction to fashion studies. Berg.
Secondary sources
- Sorger, R., & Udale, J. (2006). The fundamentals of fashion design. AVA Academia.
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